Bartolomeu, the former guerrilla fighter who lives from farming in the “desert”

Bartolomeu Tenesse, 58, fought for 13 years in the guerrilla forces of the Mozambican National Resistance (Renamo), in a front whose mission was to sustain the civil war, using weapons that were meant to be seized in military barracks raids. He was demobilised twice, most recently in June 2021, and is now, for the second time, living what is referred to as civilian life.

The former guerrilla is now struggling to support his community through agriculture, which he practises in the village of Casado, in Tambara, a district with a dry steppe climate, a dry winter and low annual rainfall.

The district of Tambara, in Manica province in central Mozambique, is currently being hit by severe hunger caused by a drought induced by the El Niño phenomenon, which has devastated harvests. Across the Zambezi River, Tambara borders the district of Mzimba in Malawi, which has been declared a disaster zone due to the same phenomenon.

“Food insecurity this year is alarming. There are families surviving on maize bran, wild fruits and tubers. Others go days without eating. So if I intensify farming, with good water availability, I can withstand any kind of hunger,” says Bartolomeu Tenesse, his hand on his chin and his arm resting on the handle of a hoe.

Bartolomeu was recruited into the guerrilla movement at the age of 15, in 1985, in Angónia (Tete), when he was travelling to Blantyre in search of work in Malawi, during the 16-year civil war.

“Our vehicle was intercepted; the young people were separated and taken to a place where we spent the night. At dawn, we were surprised to see that we were being guarded by armed men. They told us we had to carry out the mission of bringing democracy to the country,” he recalls, referring to his transfer for military training at the Chiriza base in Angónia.

He remained at that base until 1987, carrying out operations in Tete province, when he was called to the central base of Merece-Chamboco in the Gorongosa mountains, where he met and spoke with the historical leader Afonso Dhlakama.

“We greeted President (Afonso) Dhlakama as soldiers from Tete. From there we were divided into small groups, and I was sent to Inhaminga in Sofala. Later we operated in Dondo, Nhamatanda, Shemba, until we returned to one of the bases in Tete province.”

He added: “Our task was to fight and collect military equipment for our bases. On one of those weapon-delivery missions, I was taken again to the place where President Afonso Dhlakama was.” He was later recognised for those missions and, a few years afterwards, the General Peace Agreement (GPA) was reached in Rome in 1992.

Even “in peace, we continued to suffer, without freedom or democracy”, which led him to return to the bush in 2017 from the Nhandete base (Tambara), from where they mourned the “painful” death of Afonso Dhlakama in May 2018, until he was demobilised for the second time in June 2021 in Báruè, under the Disarmament, Demobilisation and Reintegration (DDR) process stemming from the Maputo Peace Agreement signed in 2019.

Like most former Renamo fighters, Bartolomeu was first demobilised in 1994 by the United Nations peacekeeping mission in Mozambique (ONUMOZ).

He recalls that during his second demobilisation, he returned to his resettlement village in Tambara with a machete, a hoe, an axe, a variety of agricultural seeds, and a promise of development projects and a subsistence pension.

“They said projects would come, and we received the DELPAZ programme. In fact, it installed a gravity-fed irrigation system that we have been using since last year. We also benefited from seeds and support from extension workers from the programme, which is helping to significantly increase production in a place that is difficult to farm because it is a dry area,” explains Bartolomeu Tenesse.

The former guerrilla is a member of one of ten farmers’ associations supported by the DELPAZ programme, which places particular emphasis on creating opportunities for young people, women, as well as former combatants and their families.

Bartolomeu and part of his family work at the Tambara Green Point, a technology transfer field that provides agricultural technologies and smart farming practices aimed at increasing production and productivity for the ten farming associations and the wider population of Tambara.

 

Italian Cooperation and the Ministry of Health of Mozambique at the forefront in the prevention of cervical cancer: Amadbay Gulamo Assane wins the “Capulana is Life” competition with strong social impact

Amadbay Gulamo Assane, from Búzi District in Sofala Province, is the overall winner of the “Capulana is Life” competition, an initiative that combines art and public health and clearly highlights the central role of Italian Cooperation and the Ministry of Health of Mozambique in promoting cervical cancer prevention.

The winning work, entitled “Africa Cries”, was selected by an institutional jury and the public, standing out for its strong symbolic and social significance. The capulana portrays the silent suffering associated with cervical cancer while conveying a message of strength, hope and unity among women.

Dominated by the colour purple — a symbol of the fight against this disease — the piece features three circles and the figure of a woman holding the word “Life”, in reference to the competition’s slogan. In a clearly visible central band, the message reads: “Prevention is the best way to fight cervical cancer”.

As a prize, the winner took part in a workshop in Maputo, held at the atelier of fashion designer Amirah Adam, where he developed the final version of the capulana. He also received a cash prize of 10,000 meticais.

The award ceremony took place at the Casa do Artista in Beira on 29 April, where the Chief Medical Officer of Sofala Province, Edgar Meque, reaffirmed the commitment of the Ministry of Health of Mozambique to the fight against cervical cancer. Key strategies highlighted include expanding access to screening services, strengthening HPV vaccination, and intensifying education and awareness-raising activities within communities.

For her part, the Acting Deputy Director of the Italian Agency for Development Cooperation, Maria Cristina Pescante, underlined the decisive role of Italian Cooperation in supporting concrete and ongoing interventions in Mozambique. According to her, these initiatives promote vaccination as an essential protective measure, encourage regular screening for early detection, and ensure treatment support when necessary, contributing to an integrated and effective response in close coordination with the Ministry of Health of Mozambique.

In a particularly emotional moment, artist and cultural activist Sónia Sultuane highlighted the symbolic power of the capulana:
“As ambassador for this cause, I look at the capulana — which we knot on our chest, at the curve of the hip and in the warmth of our arms — and I see hope in it. Cervical cancer has silenced our women, not due to a lack of strength, but due to a lack of voice. Many pass away because knowledge arrives too late. We want to embroider on cloth and in the soul: ‘You matter, take care of yourself’.”

Launched in Beira on 23 March by the Italian Ambassador, Gabriele Annis, the “Capulana is Life” competition received more than 50 entries, of which 30 were deemed eligible. The selection of the winner resulted from a combination of public voting on social media and assessment by an institutional jury.

Promoted by Italian Cooperation, in direct partnership with the Ministry of Health of Mozambique and provincial health authorities, the initiative aimed to involve young people in creating awareness messages on cervical cancer prevention. As part of the “Prevention and Control of Non-Communicable Diseases” project, the campaign used the capulana — a strong symbol of Mozambican cultural identity — as a medium for public health communication.

The campaign reinforces two main prevention measures jointly promoted by Italian Cooperation and the Ministry of Health of Mozambique: vaccination of girls against HPV, the main risk factor for the disease, and regular screening of women from the age of 25, essential for early diagnosis and treatment of pre-cancerous lesions.

Beyond its health dimension, the competition also paid tribute to figures in Mozambican journalism such as Maria de Lurdes Torcato, Ofélia Tembe and Suzete Honwana, who contributed to elevating the cultural value of the capulana. In her book Capulanas & Scarves, Torcato notes that although it has external origins, the capulana has become deeply Mozambican, functioning as a medium of cultural expression that “speaks” through its patterns, reflecting social, political and cultural events.

With this initiative, it is hoped that the winning capulana will amplify its message, uniting culture and public health. The “Capulana is Life” competition thus reaffirms the strategic role of Italian Cooperation and the Ministry of Health of Mozambique in promoting community well-being, consolidating a strong partnership between Mozambique and Italy in the fight against cervical cancer.

 

Between wires and challenges: Eneida continues to dream

Eneida Domingos, 21, has always believed that her future could be different. Determined, curious and hardworking, she was selected to attend the Electrical Installation course at IFPELAC, as part of training promoted by DELPAZ, in coordination with local district authorities responsible for mobilising and selecting participants — a choice that would go on to transform her life.

Daughter of a former Renamo guerrilla fighter, Eneida grew up in a context marked by the impact of armed conflict in her district, which delayed not only local development but also access to modern technologies, including more efficient and harmonious lighting systems, such as those seen in more developed cities in Mozambique and around the world.

From the very beginning of her training, she stood out for her dedication. While many classmates used the breaks to rest, Eneida would remain in the classroom, focused on wires, circuits and connections that fascinated her so much. “I really liked it,” she recalls. “Electricity fascinated me and I felt it could be a great opportunity for me.”

In a previous interview while she was still attending the course, she had said that this was the opportunity she had found to train, allowing her to gain knowledge to achieve her dream: to see her village using modern technologies for lighting homes and streets, with solutions such as photocells — which automatically switch lighting on — or smart lamps controlled by applications, still little used in her region, although already common elsewhere.

“The training helped me to come up with ideas to bring changes to my district, introducing solutions that many people already use in more developed cities,” she said enthusiastically.

After completing the course, she returned to Guro carrying not only technical knowledge but also a sense of purpose. Shortly afterwards, she secured a 45-day internship at Electricidade de Moçambique (EDM), where she further developed her skills. “I learned much more than just electrical installations. It was a huge opportunity for growth, but unfortunately EDM is not hiring new staff.”

However, returning to reality brought challenges. In a context still marked by prejudice, Eneida faced skeptical looks and doubts about a woman’s ability in a profession traditionally dominated by men. “A female electrician is still seen in a negative light,” she says. “But it is not true that we cannot do the work. We are just as capable as men.”

In a world where sexism still limits opportunities, pursuing a dream requires more than talent — it requires courage. And Eneida demonstrates this every day.

Gradually, opportunities began to emerge. “I have already done some installations in homes,” she explains. “They are still few, and I cannot yet support myself.” For each simple electric installation earns around 600 meticais, an amount still insufficient to achieve financial stability, especially in a context of strong competition in the village.

Even so, Eneida does not give up. She continues to believe that dreams are possible, even when the path is more difficult for a woman. “I would like to open a women’s electrical installation company. That is still my dream.”

Over the past year, she has completed more than ten installations and is slowly beginning to gain recognition. Looking to the future, she is considering moving to Mungari, where there is less competition and greater demand for electrical services. “I am still thinking about it. There is already electricity in Mungari but no electricians. I need to save some money to support myself in the first few months. I have some friends there who can help me, at least at the beginning.”

Eneida’s story is an example of perseverance in a world that does not always make the path easy for women. It is proof that, despite obstacles, dreams remain alive — and that with courage and determination, it is possible to light the future, step by step, wire by wire.

 

Dreaming big in the middle of the mato

In the heart of Guro district lies the administrative post of Nhamassonge. It is a land of around eleven thousand inhabitants, known by the name it inherited from the massonge, small cucumbers with spiky skins that grow resiliently in that hot, dusty soil dotted with centuries-old baobab trees.

It is here that Carlitos Eusébio Zondane lives, a 35-year-old man whose life is made up of work, dreams and persistence.

At the side of the main road, very close to the administrative post headquarters, alongside others, stands his stall — simple, yet full of life. There, Carlitos sells soft drinks, small food items and the traditional malambe (baobab fruit). At the same time, he performs another essential role for the community: he is an E-mola agent, facilitating transactions and connecting people in an increasingly digital world.

But Carlitos did not stop there.

Driven by a broader vision, he decided to learn a new profession. In 2024, he was selected for a training course promoted under the DELPAZ programme, in cooperation with district authorities, as part of local economic development. It lasted only two weeks but was intense — enough time to awaken a new vocation in him. He became a mechanical metalworker.

The choice was not accidental. In his region, there was no mechanical metalworker. Where many saw a limitation, Carlitos saw an opportunity.

Recently, he took another step: he opened his own small metal workshop, powered by energy from solar panels installed in the village. For Carlitos, every piece he works on represents not only income, but also pride.

His determination has taken him further than he ever imagined. For the first time, he boarded a plane bound for Maputo. There, in November 2025, he took part in a conference organised by the Institute for Multi-Party Democracy (IMD), a DELPAZ partner. He keeps the photographs from that trip carefully — especially those in which he appears alongside Dom Dinis Sengulane and Oscar Monteiro. Whenever he shows them, his eyes light up.

“It was wonderful!” he says, unable to hide his emotion.

Despite his achievements, Carlitos keeps his feet firmly on the ground. He pays his taxes and works every day to improve his craft. His greatest wish now is clear: to obtain an official metalworking licence. “I already have the certificate, but I know I need to save some money to get the licence.”

And so Carlitos continues, between the sound of metalwork and the movement of the road, building his future with his own hands. In a place where opportunities are rare, he has become an example of how, with courage and determination, paths can be opened — even in the middle of the mato.

 

In the fields of Sanga, between tradition and innovation

In Sanga, once a lively neighbourhood in the Guro district, there are now only a few houses. Over the years, most of its inhabitants have moved closer to the village in search of better living conditions — electricity, water, and other amenities. This new area has been officially named Sanga 2, although locals call it Medzachumbo. But not everyone left.

Among those who remained is Mr Feniasse Pita, chairman of the Sinembo Association — “Not me” — an organisation dedicated to supporting orphans and the elderly. Together with his family, he has continued to cultivate the land that has long sustained generations. His machamba (farm), vast and fertile, is a true mosaic of life: fresh vegetables, maize, and fruit trees bearing guavas, lemons, oranges and tangerines. In the bushland at the foot of the mountain, he also keeps improved beehives that produce high-quality honey.

It is in this environment that Tendai Pita, his son, now 31, grew up. From an early age, he learned the basics of farming by observing his father and working the land. However, Tendai aspired to go further. He attended the Manica Polytechnic Higher Institute and, in 2024, was selected for a training course at the Chimoio Agricultural Institute (IAC), promoted under the DELPAZ programme, in coordination with local authorities and institutions, as part of support for training and strengthening of initiatives such as the Sinembo association.

For Tendai, the training was more than a refresher — it was a revelation. “I already knew much of what the instructors explained, but I still learned many new things,” he says with conviction. Alongside his colleague Edson Lenate, 28, and five other young people, he began applying this knowledge on a machamba of nearly half a hectare, provided by his father.

The field is covered with lettuce and other vegetables. Using seeds received in the DELPAZ kit, they planted their first crop, sold it, and reinvested the proceeds. “This will be our second harvest, and we hope to earn enough to start making some profit,” Tendai says, hope in his eyes.

Among the techniques that most impressed them is the production of biopesticides. Using simple ingredients such as chilli, soap, and castor leaves, they learned to protect crops from pests in a more sustainable way. “The soap helps the mixture stick and traps the pests,” they explain. However, when infestations are severe, they still resort to insecticides — but with caution and daily monitoring.

Another innovation was the use of mulching, a technique that helps retain soil moisture — something they had never tried before.

The collective kit also included essential tools: hoes, machetes, watering cans, and a motor pump. Despite fuel shortages, they found a creative solution. “We use the motor pump with Dad’s solar energy,” says Tendai proudly.

Their produce is sold at Guro market or directly at the machamba, where customers come to buy. Edson, meanwhile, highlights another important lesson: maize storage. “Before, we stored the whole cob. At the IAC we learned to shell it and store only the grains, which improves preservation.”

For these young people, the course has been a real asset. The results are already visible in the land they cultivate and in the enthusiasm with which they speak about the future. And behind it all, among the mountains surrounding the machamba, remains the watchful, experienced gaze of Mr Feniasse — a silent guide who continues to sow knowledge and hope.

 

A Water Revolution: Malimanao Community Celebrates the Restoration of the Water Pump

In the heart of the Malimanao community, in the administrative area of Nhamagua, an extraordinary celebration took place yesterday, marked by the official delivery of the restored water pump into the hands of António Dinis, the district administrator of Macossa, in Manica province. The event represented a significant step towards ensuring sustainable access to clean water for all members of the community.

António Dinis expressed deep gratitude to the DELPAZ Program, which actively supported the rehabilitation process of the water pumps. “We are very grateful to the DELPAZ Program for providing valuable support in the rehabilitation of our pumps. This will significantly contribute to the well-being of our communities,” stated the administrator. He also emphasized the importance of the community now taking responsibility for the maintenance and wise use of this vital resource.

The ceremony witnessed the delivery of an Afridev-type water pump, one of the seven recently restored by the DELPAZ Program. Rosita Panazache, representing the Malimanao community, shared her joy in finally seeing water easily accessible. “Now we can save time as it will no longer be necessary to travel long distances to fetch water from traditional wells,” she exclaimed.

Pedro Paunde, the community spokesperson, highlighted the importance of the pump not only in facilitating water access but also in disease prevention. “Water not only nourishes us but protects us from diseases. I appeal to all communities to enjoy the privilege of having their own water pump,” he declared.

The event was made even more special by the presence of Carlos Mairoce, representative of the Italian component of the DELPAZ Program, and Paolo Gomiero, representative of the NGO Helpcode. Sofrimento João Francisco, director of the Serviço Distrital de Planeamento e Infra-estruturas (SDPI), emphasized the commitment to sustainable development and the importance of infrastructure for community progress.

This celebration not only marks a significant step forward in providing safe and accessible water but also serves as a tangible example of how collaboration between organizations and communities can bring meaningful change for the benefit of all. A testament to hope and progress for the people of the Malimanao community and an inspiration for many other communities to pursue a better life through access to clean water.

 

João and Ana: the Light of Nhamassonge

In the heart of Nhamassonge, where the main road runs steadily towards the historic Fortress of Massangano, a dream is taking shape for two young electricians: João and Ana. At the far end of the market stalls stands a small kiosk, still lacking all the necessary materials, yet already full of purpose. It is there that 24-year-old João Augusto Toeza is beginning to shape his future.

João has clear ideas — as clear as light itself — which perhaps explains his choice of the electrical sector. After completing a course in installation electrical work at IFPELAC in the city of Chimoio, delivered under the DELPAZ programme in coordination with district authorities to strengthen vocational training and local development, he returned with a new outlook. He came back not only with enhanced technical skills, but also with a broader vision of his future and the contribution he can make to his community.

He did not return alone. By his side is 24-year-old Ana Assane Saíss, also a fellow trainee and now his business partner. Together, they dream big, even though resources are still scarce. The kiosk has already been built, aligned with the others in the market. All that is missing is the sign that will announce to the world: “Light of Nhamassonge – electrical installations and supplies”.

But not everything is straightforward. In Nhamassonge, electrical materials are not available locally. Every wire, every switch, every light bulb has to come from Guro. “It is a problem,” João says, with the calm of someone who has already learned not to give up in the face of difficulties. Money is also in short supply, and every metical counts. Even so, they move forward step by step.

While the business has yet to fully take shape, João and Ana continue working. They carry out installations in the surrounding area — simple but essential services. For 500 meticais, they bring light to homes, while clients provide the materials. It is little, but it is a start.

The community already recognises the value of the young electrician. The administrative post chief, Marta João Dafrene, does not hide her satisfaction: before, any fault meant waiting for someone to come from Guro. Now João sorts it out. And he does it well.

Although brief, the training course brought more than technical knowledge. For many young people in Nhamassonge, it was the first time they had left their home area — their first coach journey to Chimoio. An experience that broadened horizons and showed that the world is larger — and full of possibilities.

And there, between dreams and challenges, is also little Eduarda, sleeping peacefully on her mother’s back, protected by a capulana. Perhaps without knowing it, she is already part of this story of courage and building.

João smiles when he talks about the future. “When everything is ready, with the materials and the sign in place, we will send a photograph.” It is not just a promise — it is a certainty.

 

Forging the future

In the village of Catandica, in Báruè district, life has never been easy for Izaquel Mário. At just 18 years old and having studied up to the eighth grade, the future seemed uncertain and full of limited opportunities. In a place where employment is scarce, many young people end up losing hope far too early.

Izaquel’s life began to change when he was selected to take part in a training course promoted under the DELPAZ programme, in cooperation with district authorities, within the framework of local economic development. The son of a former RENAMO combatant saw at this opportunity a door opening to a new path. He travelled to Chimoio with other young people and chose to study metalwork at IFPELAC.

It was two intense weeks, full of learning. Although short, it gave him the foundations of a profession and, above all, the possibility of believing in a different future. Izaquel is shy and does not speak Portuguese well, but when he expresses himself in his local language, he speaks with confidence — and it is there that his determination becomes clear.

Always by his side is his father, Mário Amadeu, a man of clear ideas and great sense of responsibility. With twelve children, he knows well the value of opportunity. “We must help our young people find a path,” he says. “Without work, what can they do? If we do not give them opportunities, they risk going down the wrong paths.” Mário Amadeu is one of the DDR participants under the 2019 Maputo Agreement. He had already been demobilised in 1994, after the signing of the 1992 General Peace Agreement, having joined the struggle in 1982 in Sofala province. Today he only wants peace.

After the training and receiving the work kit, the father realised it would not be easy for Izaquel to start on his own. Two weeks were not enough to master the trade. He therefore decided to seek help from a master metalworker to begin the activity.

He recruited Alberto Linosse Macolone, who learned the trade of metalwork in Zimbabwe but had never had the opportunity to work upon returning. When he received the proposal, he accepted immediately.

Today, Izaquel and Alberto, under the supervision of father Mário, work in a small workshop located at the entrance to Catandica, along the N6. The space was provided free of charge by a local trader, which is a great help. Through effort, they began producing iron chairs, wheelbarrows and window grilles.

Income: a chair is sold for 250 meticais, a wheelbarrow for 2,500, and the grilles bring in around 500 meticais for labour. It is not much, but it is enough to secure the essentials.

More importantly, it is the beginning of a new story. Amid the sound of iron being shaped and daily work, Izaquel is not just learning a trade — he is building his future. And his father Mário can dedicate himself to his small farm, always keeping an eye on the roadside workshop.

 

Reflections and aspirations: the voices of DELPAZ beneficiaries in the provinces of Tete, Sofala and Manica

While the political scene in Maputo is fervently discussing the possibility of a National Reintegration Plan, stimulating an in-depth dialogue between the authorities and civil society, a path towards tangible change is already being taken in the provinces of Manica, Tete and Sofala. These steps, taken with determination, have already produced results that deserve to be supported and can constitute a solid starting point. However, the solution lies not only in policies and action plans, but above all in the direct experience and authentic voices of the protagonists of this transformation.

On 21 and 22 March, the International Conference on Post-Conflict Reintegration was held in Maputo, promoted by the Institute for Multiparty Democracy (IMD), under the high patronage of the Ministry of Justice, the Ministry of Combatants and the Secretariat for Peace (PPS). Among the participants, from the provinces of Tete, Sofala and Manica, the vibrant voices of Florinda, Rita, Mário, Graça, Anita, Isabel, Carménia and Carlota stood out.

For many of them, it was their first time in Maputo and they brought with them a message full of hope and urgency: “We want peace,” they declared emphatically. “We want to work the land, we are peasants. We want to grow our own food, send our children to school. We want to live in peace and for that we need your help.” Their words resonate with a palpable urgency, as they reflect essential needs: access to water, infrastructure, roads, markets, hospitals and schools.

The experiences recounted during the conference were moving and enlightening. Anita, her eyes still incredulous, commented on the sight of the abundance of water in Maputo’s hotels, contrasting it with the reality of her community, where water is a precious commodity that can only be reached after long journeys. Mário, impressed by the grandeur and vibrancy of the capital, thanked DELPAZ for bringing the borehole to his community and new agricultural practices, along with seeds and tools, expressing the importance of extending this type of project to all communities in need.

Florinda shared a feeling of gratitude and recognition: “We were nothing, but now we’re here talking and you’re listening to us. DELPAZ has made us visible.” These testimonies are a tangible reflection of the work done by DELPAZ, also evidenced by the distribution of the Declaration of Inhanzónia, a symbol of solidarity and inclusion promoted through the organisation of the solidarity camp in November last year in the Báruè district.

The role of women as local actors and leaders was particularly emphasised, with Carlota Inhamussua, an active DELPAZ Programme collaborator in Sofala Province, sharing significant experiences such as the savings project and the dream box. These activities aim not only to make tangible resources available, but also to stimulate the dreams and objectives of the communities involved, strengthening trust and people’s sense of belonging to their communities.

The road to peace and prosperity requires a collective and sustained commitment. When these communities begin to take the first steps towards change, it is crucial that they are not left on their own. They need time, support and resources to grow and continue to cultivate peace in their territories. Only through a shared commitment and lasting solidarity can a future of hope and prosperity be guaranteed for all Mozambican communities.

All of them demanded loudly not to be left alone, now that they are starting to ‘crawl’ and need more time and support so that they can ‘grow up’ and continue to cultivate peace in their communities.

DELPAZ, in partnership with the IMD, implemented by the AICS in Manica and Tete, and by the ADA in Sofala, with the support of the UNCFD, also contributes to this. In addition to water, infrastructure, access roads, seeds and new agricultural practices, it has stimulated the dreams of the communities most affected by armed violence, where DDR beneficiaries have returned to live together with their families.

As repeatedly expressed by the EU Ambassador to Mozambique, Antonino Maggiore, “As Mozambique’s partners, we are fully aware of the challenges we face in terms of reintegration and reconciliation; […] Peace and reconciliation can only be achieved through a thriving democracy and prosperity for the benefit of all Mozambican citizens.”

The First Metalworker of Pindanganga

Lucas Daniel is 22 years old and has never left Pindanganga, a small village in the district of Gondola. It was there that he grew up, among red earth, mango trees, sugar cane, maize fields and sorghum. He studied up to 10 class and, after that, he began to help his parents with their small crop.

For a long time, his future seemed already mapped out: working the land, just like his father. However, in 2024, an opportunity arose that would change the course of his life. Lucas was selected, along with twenty other young people from the district, to attend a training course at IFPELAC in Chimoio, promoted under the DELPAZ programme, in cooperation with district authorities, as part of local economic development.

It lasted only two weeks, but they were intense — enough to open up new horizons for him and awaken fresh perspectives about his future.

There was no metalworker in his village. Any problem involving metal parts meant people had to travel dozens of kilometres. Lucas saw this gap as an opportunity. Without hesitation, he chose the metalworking course.

After the training, he returned to Pindanganga with a clear idea: to start immediately. In August 2025, with the kit he had received and a great deal of determination, he set up a small, improvised workshop at the entrance of a shop run by a woman who sells a bit of everything, at the end of the village’s main road. For now, he pays no rent. He bought a small 220-watt generator, paid for instalments, and began his activity.

Every day, from Monday to Friday, from seven in the morning until sunset, Lucas is there. He welds, repairs, fixes. He does what no one in the village could do before.

On the day we met him, he was working on a motorbike. A 10 meticais coin had caused a hole in a metal part. Lucas sourced small pieces of sheet metal, carefully adapted them, and, with his welding machine, brought the damaged part back to life. The customer paid 230 meticais — a service that, without him, would have required a long journey. Lucas earns a profit of around 2,000 meticais per week. He does not yet have a bank account and usually deposits his money via E-mola.

At weekends, Lucas dedicates himself to the church, his training, and helping his father in the fields. But his mind is still full of plans.

His dream is clear: to acquire a more powerful generator and a stronger welding machine — the one he currently uses is weak, overheats easily, and forces him to stop working frequently. More than that, he wants to build a proper workshop, his own space where he can work and, perhaps one day, train other young people.

He has already even chosen a name: “Majdimba Workshop”, in honour of his father.

The project is ambitious, but concrete: between land, building materials and a new generator, he estimates a total cost of around 50,000 meticais.

His father, Majdimba — whose real name is Daniel Maparadji — follows everything with pride. A former Renamo combatant, originally from Buzi district in Sofala province, he lived through the difficult years of the civil war. Demobilised in 1992 and again in 2021, after the 2019 Maputo Agreement, he now sees in his son’s journey a sign of hope and renewal.

Where he once experienced war, Lucas is building the future — piece by piece.